Monday, June 1, 2015

The War of 18-49, Once Upon a Time


An 8:00 Breakout

Once Upon a Time opened its run with a great premiere, attracting 12.93 million viewers and a 4.0 demo rating on 10/23/11. It held that audience remarkably well in the first few weeks, dropping to 3.9 in week two and 3.8 in three and four, but beyond that it was mostly in the low-3's. This still marked a significant success, and one that stole the Sunday spotlight from ABC's fast-fading Sunday centerpiece Desperate Housewives. After a brief spike back to 3.9 to open season two, it was right back in the low 3's for the first half of season two.

Eventful Decline

It's probably an oversimplification to blame all of Once Upon a Time's declines in seasons two and three on just three weeks. At least some of it, maybe most of it, would've eventually happened either way. But it sure looks like just three weeks are to blame when looking at the ratings. Once returned to its usual 3.1 after the 2012-13 holiday break, but then had to air against a slew of big Sunday events. In just three episodes, Once's 3.1 had become a 2.2, and the show couldn't meaningfully recover; it was stuck in the low-2's for most of the next year and a half. This led to horrible year-to-year comparisons late in season two and early in season three.

A Frozen Resurgence

It's usually all downhill after the first couple seasons for this kind of show, but Once Upon a Time has the unique ability to reinvent itself by bringing in fresh iconic characters. And the show struck gold to an unbelievable degree with the choice for the first half of season four. With characters from Disney's hit animated film Frozen, Once Upon a Time had a massive surge back to 3.5 for the season four premiere, marking the biggest historical-adjusted rating in series history and a 35% climb vs. the previous fall premiere. That rating proved unsustainable, and the show bled pretty rapidly across the rest of the fall, but most fall 2014 points were still up double digits year-to-year.

The Collapse

Ultimately, Frozen was just a golden choice for one half of a season that had little long-term effect. The second half of season four hit new lows and was down almost 20% year-to-year. And the fall 2015 comparisons vs. last year's Frozen were even uglier. While the Frozen arc proved that this show can be meaningfully reinvigorated, the later seasons proved it's not so easy to accomplish. It moved into much more marginal territory in seasons five and six, and then lost much of its main cast for a "reboot" on Friday night in season seven. That season brought by far the biggest drops yet (including lots of 0.4 demo ratings), and the long-proud Once Upon a Time left the ABC schedule as one of its weakest shows.

Adults 18-49 info by season:

SeasYearSlotAvgy2yLoHiResultsGrade
12011-12Sunday 8:003.272.84.0detail
22012-132.72-17%2.03.9detail
32013-142.19-20%1.72.6detail
42014-152.180%1.63.5detail
52015-161.37-37%1.01.8detailD
62016-170.93-32%0.71.3detailD
72017-18Friday 8:000.49-47%0.40.7detailF

Historical-adjusted ratings by season:

SeasYearA18-49+LabelNow18y2yLoHiPremiereFinale
12011-12139hit1.52119169169140
22012-13129hit1.42-7%95185185109
32013-14116solid1.27-10%90138138122
42014-15130hit1.42+12%95208208107
52015-1694marginal1.03-28%6912412482
62016-1776marginal0.83-19%5710610673
72017-1845flop0.49-41%37686844

AVERAGE:104solid
CAREER:729tentpole



The War of 18-49 chronicles the ratings history of veteran primetime series. For more, see the Index.

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